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Orthotists and Prosthetists Penalties and Sanctions

Texas Occupations Code, Chapter 605
16 Texas Administrative Code, Chapter 114
16 Texas Administrative Code, Chapter 60

Class A

Penalty Range: Up to $1,000

Failure to Notify Department Violations

Violation

Statute/Rule

Failed to report to the Department violations of the Act or this chapter committed by a licensed assistant

114.27(c)(8)

Failed to notify Department of change in the accredited facility designation of the on-site practitioner(s) in charge name and license number within 30 days after the change

114.29(d)(1)(C); 114.70(b)

Failed to notify Department of change in the accredited facility designation of the on-site safety manager(s) name and license number within 30 days after the change

114.29(d)(3)(B); 114.70(b)

Failed to notify the Department of any change(s) of name or mailing address within 30 days after a change

114.70(b)

Posting and Public Information Violation

Violation

Statute/Rule

Failed to publicly display the license certificate in the primary place of employment

114.21(d)

Displayed or carried a copy of a license instead of the original

114.21(d)

Allowed license to be copied for a purpose other than for license verification, credentialing, or reimbursement

114.21(e)

Failed to sign, date and mark license copies with the word “COPY” across the document’s face

114.21(e)

Failed to prominently display facility accreditation certificate in facility available for public inspection

114.29(e)(3)

Failed to prominently display consumer complaint notice sign in facility

114.29(e)(5); 114.70(d)

Failed to prominently display the license certificates of practitioners in facility available for public inspection

114.29(e)(8)

Failed to display a visible sign with facility hours of operation and, when appropriate, information regarding temporary closures

114.29(e)(9)

Advertising Without a License or Accreditation Violations

Violation

Statute/Rule

Used terms or letters indicating directly or by implication that an orthotic or prosthetic service will be provided when not licensed or accredited

605.251; 605.301(2)(c); 605.351; 114.29(e)(6)

Advertised or otherwise held-out as able to practice orthotics or prosthetics without a license

605.251

Facility, Equipment and Sanitation Violations

Violation

Statute/Rule

Failed to clean examination/treatment room(s) after each patient

114.29(i)(2)

Failed to have hand sanitizer/hand soap, hand towels or hand dryers available at the sinks for use by employees/patients

114.29(i)(3)

Failed to have exam tables covered in material for disposable one-time use or can be disinfected, replaced or cleaned after providing service to each patient

114.29(i)(4)

Failed to have gloves and disinfectants available in examination/treatment areas

114.29(i)(5)

Failed to keep the floors, walls, ceilings, shelves, furniture, furnishings and fixtures clean and in good repair or failed to repair or fill-in cracks or similar disrepair not readily accessible

114.29(i)(6)

Failed to keep plumbing fixtures clean or failed to repair any disrepair with plumbing not readily accessible

114.29(i)(7)

Failed to have suitable facility plumbing providing hot and cold running water at all times

114.29(i)(8)

Failed to provide at least one accessible restroom located on or adjacent to the premises of the facility

114.29(l)(6)

Facility being utilized for living or sleeping purposes or utilized for any other purpose tending to make the premises unsanitary, unsafe or endanger the public health and safety

114.29(i)(9)

Failed to separate the facility patient waiting areas from other areas

114.29(j)(1)

Failed to provide chairs with armrests or failed to provide chairs without armrests or wheels upon request

114.29(j)(2);

114.29(k)(3)

Failed to provide private patient rooms

114.29(k)(1)

Failed to maintain facility machine use training records documenting staff training for each machine

114.29(l)(2)

Class B

Penalty Range: $500 to $3,000 and/or up to 6-month probated suspension

Health and Safety Violations

Violation

Statute/Rule

Failed to wash hands with hand sanitizer/soap and water before providing service to patient

114.29(i)(1)

Storing chemical supplies in restrooms or other areas accessible to the public/patients

114.29(l)(6)

Failed to provide at least one set of parallel bars, wall-mounted mirror or mirror with base for patient facility ambulation trials

114.29(k)(2)

Failed to have facility equipment, tools, and materials for casting, measuring, fitting, repairs and adjustments of orthoses/prosthesis

114.29(e)(10)

Failed to have safety equipment, including safety glasses or goggles and dust masks for persons working in facility

114.29(l)(1)

Failed to provide proper facility machine use training

114.29(l)(2)

Failed to have safety guards on facility machines as required by the manufacturer

114.29(l)(3)

Administrative Violations Related to Assistants

Violation

Statute/Rule

Failed to file with the Department a supervision agreement before the assistant clinical residency begins

114.27(b)(1)

Failed to provide the assistant clinical resident and Department with supervisor’s written documentation on beginning, terminating or completing the assistant clinical residency

114.27(b)(3)

Failed to review and sign off on patient care notes made by assistant clinical resident by supervising practitioner within 15 working days from the date the service was provided

114.27(b)(5); 114.27(c)(1)

Allowed the assistant clinical residency to begin with supervisor before approval from the Department

114.27(b)(2)

Administrative Violations

Violation

Statute/Rule

Failure of an accredited facility to have a licensed practitioner in charge

114.29(d)(1)

Failed to have an accredited facility residency program director licensed in the same discipline in which the professional clinical residency is being conducted providing direct/indirect resident supervision

114.29(d)(2)

Failed to have a designated facility safety manager to develop, carry out and monitor the facility safety program

114.29(d)(3)

Unlicensed Activity

Violation

Statute/Rule

Practiced, attempted, offered to practice orthotics or prosthetics with an expired license

60.31(g);

114.40(f)(1)-(2);114.90(c)(10)

Practiced, attempted, offered to practice orthotics or prosthetics patient care as an accredited facility with an expired license

60.31(g);

114.40(e)(5); 114.90(c)(10)

Class C

Penalty Range: $1,000 to $5,000 and/or 1-year probated suspension up to revocation

Administrative Violations

Violation

Statute/Rule

Altered a license or a copy of a license

114.21(f)

Used or allowed a person to use a license or registration for any fraudulent, misleading or deceptive purpose

114.90(c)(4)

Filed a complaint with the Department that is frivolous or made in bad faith

114.90(h)

Records Violations

Violation

Statute/Rule

Failed to include accurate and current patient progress notes

114.29(m)(1)

Failed to keep patient records private

114.29(m)(2); 114.90(d)(13)

Made patient records available without the patient’s signed consent or as permitted by law

114.29(m)(3)

Failed to maintain patient records for a minimum of five (5) years

114.29(m)(4)

Facility failed to provide itemized billing to patient prior to pursuing debt collection efforts against patient.

114.70(e)

Facility failed to include all required information on itemized bill 

114.70(e)

Standard of Care Violations – Related to Supervision

Violation

Statute/Rule

Patient care provided by assistant clinical resident or licensed assistant without appropriate supervision

114.27(b)(4) and (9); 114.27(c)(6)

Provided patient care to orthotic/prosthetic patients including ancillary or assistant patient care services as a technician

114.28(c)

Licensed assistant provided ancillary patient care services in a discipline other than that of the supervisor’s license

605.255(b); 114.27(c)(2)-(4);  

Student registrant working without appropriate supervision

605.258(b)

Failed to supervise and be responsible for the acts or omissions of the licensed assistant by supervising practitioner

114.27(c)(5); 114.27(c)(7)

Failed to supervise a technician by a licensed prosthetist, orthotist, prosthetist/orthotist, prosthetist assistant, orthotist assistant, or prosthetist/orthotist assistant

114.28(a)

Practitioner in charge failed to supervise and maintain supervision of clinical or technical personnel

114.90(d)(8)

Practitioner in charge failed to provide facility on-site supervision

114.90(d)(8)

Standard of Care Violations – Related to Treatment

Violation

Statute/Rule

Persistently or flagrantly over-treated a client or patient

114.90(c)(12)

Failed to maintain acceptable standards of prosthetics or orthotics practices set forth by department rules

114.90(d)(5)

Failed or unable to practice prosthetics/orthotics with reasonable skill and safety due to use of alcohol, drugs, chemicals or from mental or physical conditions

114.90(d)(6)

Treated or agreed to treat human ailments by means other than appropriate prosthetic/orthotic treatments

114.90(d)(7)

Provided prosthetic/orthotic services or products in a way that the person knows or should know violates the Act or chapter

114.90(d)(9)

Failed to assess and evaluate a patient’s status

114.90(d)(10)

Provided or attempted to provide services for which the licensee lacks education or experience

114.90(d)(11)

Delegated functions to an individual lacking the ability, knowledge or license/registration to perform the functions

114.90(d)(12)

Failed to follow universal precautions or infection control standards as required by the Health & Safety Code

114.90(d)(18)

Fitted a prosthesis or orthosis without an order

605.2515;

114.75(e)

114.90(d)(23)

Fitted a prosthesis or orthosis inaccurately or modifying the order without authorization

114.90(d)(24)

Performed an act or omission constituting gross neglect, such as conduct involving malice, willfulness or wanton and reckless disregard of others’ rights

114.90(e)(1)

Performed an act or omission constituting malpractice by failing to perform services or provide products for which compensation has been received or failed to perform services or provide products with reasonable care, skill, expedience, and faithfulness

114.90(e)(2)(A)

Performed an act or omission constituting malpractice by failing to do that which a person or ordinary prudence would have done or would not have done under the same or similar circumstances

114.90(e)(2)(B)

Misrepresentation

Violation

Statute/Rule

Failed to submit truthful continuing education documentation or information to the Department; committed fraud, misrepresentation, or concealment of a material fact with continuing education requirements

114.90(b)(2); 114.90(d)(19);

114.50(p)

Impersonated or acted as a proxy for a licensee or registrant at a continuing education activity

114.90(b)(4)

Used a proxy to participate in a continuing education activity

114.90(b)(5)

Provided false or misleading information to the Department regarding a Department inquiry

114.90(b)(6)

Placed or caused to be placed false, misleading or deceptive advertising

114.90(c)(1)

Made or allowed false, misleading or deceptive representations concerning services or products provided or to be provided.

114.90(c)(2)

Made or allowed false, misleading or deceptive representations on an employment application

114.90(c)(3)

Forged, altered or falsified a physician’s or healthcare professional’s order

114.90(c)(6)

Delivered prosthetic/orthotic services or products through means of misrepresentation, deception or subterfuge

114.90(c)(7)

Made, filed, or caused another person to make or file a report or record the licensee knows to be inaccurate, incomplete, false or illegal

114.90(c)(9)

Other fraud or deceit concerning services provided

114.90(c)(15)

Unlicensed Activity

Violation

Statute/Rule

Knowingly employed or professionally associated with a person or entity providing orthotic or prosthetic services without the required license or accreditation

114.90(c)(5)

Provided orthotic care in a facility not accredited in orthotics

114.90(d)(25)

Provided prosthetic care in a facility not accredited in prosthetics

114.90(d)(26)

Practiced, attempted to practice, or offered to practice orthotics/prosthetics, or acted as an assistant without a license

605.251;

114.90(c)(10)

Fabricated or assembled an orthosis or prosthesis without a order or device manufacturer license

605.2515

Practicing in a place other than an accredited facility or exempt facility

114.29(a); 114.27(c)(9)

Operated an unaccredited facility

114.29(e)(1);

114.29(f);

114.90(c)(10); 114.90(d)(14); 114.90(d)(25)-(26)

Unprofessional or Unethical Conduct

Violation

Statute/Rule

Persistently or flagrantly overcharged a client, patient or third party

114.90(c)(11)

Took, without authorization, patient medication, supplies, equipment or personal items

114.90(c)(14)

Accepted or paid, or agreed to pay or accept illegal remuneration for the securing or soliciting of patients

114.90(c)(8)

Discriminated based on race, color, national origin, religion, gender, age or disability in the practice of prosthetics/orthotics

114.90(d)(1)

Surrendered a license to avoid disciplinary action or prosecution

 114.90(d)(2)

Licensee had previous disciplinary action

114.90(d)(3)

Engaged in conduct prohibited by state, federal or local law

114.90(d)(4)

Engaged in other unprofessional or unethical conduct

114.90(d)(30)

Assaulted or caused, permitted or allowed physical or emotional injury or impairment of dignity or safety to patient/client

114.90(d)(15)

Made abusive, harassing or seductive remarks to a patient, client or co-worker in the workplace

114.90(d)(16)

Engaged in sexual contact as defined by the Penal Code § 21.01 with a patient or client as the result of patient or client relationship

114.90(d)(17)

Continuing Education Violations

Violation

Statute/Rule

Failed to maintain continuing education records applied toward a license renewal for two years after the date the license renewal is issued

60.701(b)(2)

Failed to submit to the department continuing education records within 30 calendar days after notification of an audit

60.701(c)(2), (d)(1)

Failed to complete all deficient continuing education within 90 calendar days after notification of deficiency

60.701(c)(4), (d)(4)

Provided false information during the audit or renewal process

60.701(d)(2)

Was deficient in the continuing education required for the most recent renewal of the license

60.701(d)(3)

Class D

Penalty Range: $5,000 and/or up to revocation

Violation

Statute/Rule

Obtained or attempted to obtain a license by fraud, misrepresentation, or concealment of material fact

60.23(a)(1)-(2); 114.90(b)(1); 114.90(b)(7)

Falsified any document submitted to the Department or Commission

60.23(a)(2)

Permitted the use or display of a license by a person not authorized by law to use that license

60.23(a)(3)

Failed to comply with exam security requirements

60.54

Impersonate or act as a proxy for an examination candidate

114.90(b)(3)

Used a proxy to take an examination

114.90(b)(5)

Failed to comply with a previous order of the Commission or Executive Director

51.353(a);

60.23(a)(5)

114.90(c)(13); 114.90(d)(29)

Failed to pay the Department for a dishonored payment or processing fee

51.210(c);

60.82;

Failed to cooperate with the Department inspector in the performance of an inspection

60.222

114.29(h);

Failed to cooperate with the Department during an investigation of a complaint or by interfering with a Department investigation

60.203

114.90(d)(21)-(22), (27);

114.90(f)